With the hustle and bustle happening at all hours in a hospital, patients may have trouble getting adequate sleep, which could have a huge impact on their recovery.
If you think patients™ sleep deprivation isn a huge concern for your hospital, think again.
Sleep-deprived patients are less likely to be fully active participants in their care. They aren able to fully process instructions given to them by hospital staff, and once theye discharged, it much harder for them to keep their medications straight or follow their doctor orders.
And this could land them right back in the hospital, boosting readmissions rates.
In the first stages, a checklist was created to minimize distractions that could affect patients™ sleep. Checklist items included:
- Making sure all televisions were turned off in the evenings, as well as room and hallway lights
- Consolidating the number of overnight visits by staff members to distribute medication and take blood
- Reducing overhead pages, and
- Minimizing unnecessary equipment alarms
The second stage involved making patients™ surroundings more relaxing. They were offered eye masks and ear plugs to block out any light and noise that couldn be reduced otherwise. Additionally, patients were given the option of listening to tranquil music.
Medications were the focus of the last phase of the project. Staff members were discouraged from giving patients any sleep medications that were found to contribute to delirium, including benzodiazepines.
Promising results
This approach resulted in a marked decrease in reports of behaviors attributed to delirium when compared to other patients who didn receive these accommodations. Patients also reported some improvement in their sleep, as well.
It all goes to show how important it is to consider all aspects of a patient experience in the hospital when looking to improve the quality of patient care your hospital provides.
Getting a decent amount of sleep is almost as important to a patient treatment as any medication or therapy regimen. Having patients be as alert as possible during their hospital stay helps them more fully participate in their treatment, and it makes them better able to understand and follow their care plans once released.
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